Microwave Journal
www.microwavejournal.com/articles/21416-linear-introduces-a-current-mode-synchronous-step-down-dcdc-controller

Linear introduces a current-mode synchronous step-down DC/DC controller

January 22, 2014

Linear Technology Corp. introduces the LTC3875, a dual output current-mode synchronous step-down DC/DC controller that enables the use of very low DC resistance (DCR) power inductors by using a novel DCR sensing architecture that enhances the signal-to-noise ratio of the current sense signal. Power inductor DCR, as low as 0.2 milliohms can be used without a sense resistor to maximize converter efficiency and increase power density. This new DCR sensing technique dramatically reduces the switching jitter normally associated with low DCR sensing applications.

The LTC3875 operates over an input voltage range of 4.5V to 38V and produces a fixed output voltage from 0.6 to 3.5 V with ±0.5% accuracy from -40° to 125°C. Dual onboard differential amplifiers provide true remote output voltage sensing of both output voltages. Up to 12 phases can be paralleled and clocked out-of-phase to minimize input and output filtering. When both outputs are paralleled, the LTC3875 maintains less than ±5% current mismatch between phases, making it ideal for very high current requirements up to 360A. Precise programmable current sense limits and DCR temperature compensation limit the maximum output current precisely over temperature. Applications include high current power distribution, redundant (n+1) supplies, industrial systems, processor and ASIC power.

The LTC3875 has a selectable fixed operating frequency from 250 to 720 kHz or it can be synchronized to an external clock. Powerful 1.1 Ohm onboard all N-channel gate drivers minimize MOSFET switching losses. Its adjustable current limit can be configured for very low sense voltages from 10 to 30 mV to minimize power loss. The second channel features a fast transient circuit that improves the load-step-up transient by up to 30%. Additional features include adjustable soft-start or tracking, foldback current limit, short-circuit soft recovery, output overvoltage protection and a power good output voltage monitor.
The LTC3875 is available in a 40-lead 6mm x 6mm QFN package. The 1,000-piece price starts at $3.47 each. For more information, visit www.linear.com/product/LTC3875.

Summary of Features: LTC3875

  • Sub-Milliohm DCR Current Sensing - As Low as 0.2 Milliohms

  • Novel DCR Sensing Current-Mode Control Provides Very Low Jitter

  • DCR Temperature Compensation

  • High Speed Differential Remote VOUT Sense Amplifiers

  • Wide VIN Range: 4.5 to 38 V

  • VOUT Range: 0.6 to 3.5 V, ±0.5% Accuracy over Temperature

  • Up to 12 Phase Operation

  • Less than ±5% Current Mismatch when Both Outputs Are Paralleled

  • Optional Fast Transient Function on Channel 2

  • Adjustable Current Sense Threshold from 10 to 30 mV

  • Selectable Fixed Operating Frequency from 250 to 720 kHz

  • Output Voltage Tracking or Programmable Soft-Start

  • Overvoltage Protection, Thermal Shutdown & Short-Circuit Soft Recovery